The Institute for Energy Effectiveness at UC Santa Barbara provides our 2020 Arising Technologies Review. In this special year, IEE ETR occurred in a series of focused virtual Friday workshops in October.
To see the presentations as well as panel sessions from these online occasions, please click the web links below.
ETR Day 1: Energy Efficient Clouds and also Data Centers Workshop
Raj Yavatkar: The Revolution in Data Center Communications and Interconnects
Nicola Peill-Moelter: Hunting Zombies for Sustainability, revenue, and fun
Rich Wolski: Energy Efficiency on the (IoT) Edge
Katharine Schmidtke: Cloud-Scale Interconnect Architectures in the Context of Hardware as well as Software Codesign
Daniel Blumenthal: Low Energy Frequency Stabilized Coherent WDM for Data Center Interconnects
Robert Blum: The Promise of Co-Packaged Optics: Paving the Way for Improved Power Efficiency, Size, and Cost
John Bowers: Photonic Assimilation for Data Centers
William Wang: In The Direction Of Significantly Lowering the Carbon Footprint of Artificial Intelligence
Panel Session 1: Information Center and also Cloud Effectiveness
Moderator: Tim Sherwood
Panelists: Jonathan Balkind, Brent Gorda, Michael Haney, Nicola Peill-Moelter, and also Raj Yavatkar
Panel Session 2: The Optical Revolution in the Information Center and also the Cloud
Moderator: John Bowers
Panelists: Alexis Bjorlin, Robert Blum, Gordon Keeler, Kaushik Patel, and also Clint Schow
ETR Day 2: Smart Societal Facilities Workshop
Sila Kiliccote: From Need Action to Fleet Electrification: A Search for High Effect Solutions
Raphaële Clément: Towards the Next Generation of Energy Storage Solutions for the Grid and Electric Transportation
Igor Mezic: Improving Building Energy Efficiency via Machine Learning
Gary Barsley: Southern California Edison Grid Updates/ EV Plans
Mahnoosh Alizadeh: Real-Time Control Mechanisms for Community Energy Management
David Erne: Towards a Zero-Carbon Electric Grid
Sangwon Suh: Moving Bits Not Watts
Panel Session: Towards a Smart Societal Infrastructure Built on a Smart Grid
Mediator: Igor Mezic
Panelists: Mahnoosh Alizadeh, Sila Kiliccote, Gary Barsley, as well as David Erne
ETR Day 3: Food-Energy-Water Nexus Workshop
Olivier Jerphagnon - Artificial Intelligence to Solve Practical Problems in the Food and Agriculture Sector
Chandra Krintz - The SmartFarm Project
Deborah Perrone - Groundwater Depletion Amplifies the Water-Energy Nexus
Steve DenBaars - Development of Ultraviolet (UV) LED Technology for Disinfection as well as Sterilization for COVID-19
Stuart Woolf - A Perspective from the California Agricultural Industry
Panel Session: The Food-Energy-Water Nexus
Moderator: Bob Wilkinson
Panelists: Olivier Jerphagnon, Chandra Krintz, Deb Perrone, Steven DenBaars, and Stuart Woolf
Wednesday, February 3, 2021
UC Santa Barbara's Institute for Energy Efficiency (IEE) and also Facebook are revealing a new collaboration that will accelerate research study into energy-efficient information facilities and fabricated knowledge (AI). Facebook, a leader in developing, structure, as well as operating very reputable and reliable data facilities, will give a three-year, $1.5 million give in support of the institute's pioneering study.
With this partnership, IEE will certainly examine advanced energy-efficient information center infrastructure consisting of low-power optical interconnects for compute networks and also artificial intelligence (ML) with lowered carbon footprint. Committed to 100% renewable resource given that 2018, Facebook has long believed that the very first step is constantly to utilize the least quantity of power possible by developing and running the most power effective data facilities in the industry. Facebook has actually committed to getting to web zero discharges across its worth chain in 2030.
" We are deeply grateful to Facebook for their kindness as well as support of the college as well as the Institute for Energy Efficiency," claimed Rod Alferness, dean of the College of Engineering. "This gift will certainly drive collective discoveries of possibly world-changing solutions to considerably decrease the power needed to drive essential next-generation data facilities as well as applications of artificial intelligence."
" For greater than 10 years, Facebook has actually been concentrated on creating, building as well as operating a few of the most reliable data facility facilities worldwide. We are thrilled that our research study team will certainly partner with UCSB's Institute for Energy Efficiency to help drive innovation," said Rachel Peterson, VP of Data Center Strategy at Facebook. "We expect interacting to bring energy effectiveness to the next degree."
Facebook will certainly also aid develop study projects and also offer IEE scientists with insight from their previous experiences designing as well as operating information. The technology leader presently has 8 operational information center websites in the US, with 5 even more sites that have actually been announced yet not yet begun operating.
" Facebook is a globe leader in data facility efficiency, as well as we enjoy to companion with them to more supply the future generation of technologies to supply performance gains," claimed IEE Director John Bowers, a recognized professor of materials and also electrical as well as computer engineering. "They will certainly provide us with the issues that need to be dealt with, and also we will collaborate to fix them."
" We are delighted to introduce this study partnership with IEE," claimed Katharine Schmidtke, Facebook's director of sourcing as well as study lead for the UCSB IEE partnership. "We wish our contribution will aid foster research study in information center power performance to transform innovation in computer and interactions and to drive effectiveness in vital workloads such as AI/ML training as well as reasoning."
Improving Efficiencies for Data Centers, Artificial Intelligence and also Machine Learning
With the partnership powering its research study undertakings, IEE expects to make considerable progression on two of its grand difficulties: attaining multiple orders-of-magnitude enhancement in the performance of both data facility and also AI/ML workloads.
In current years data centers have made considerable strides in power performance, yet there is still an immediate need for new innovations to balance out the ongoing development in demand driven by new workloads such as ML, AI, as well as video. To resolve this obstacle, IEE scientists are seeking a multi-faceted strategy, targeting efficiency improvements in several areas. Enhancement in mathematical performance is additionally anticipated to yield significant reductions in the data center power impact linked with AI and also ML applications, and also this job is being pursued by researchers such as William Wang.
" IEE is a world leader in silicon photonics, which is allowing higher capability electronics with co-packaging of photonics and also electronic devices . This study is necessary to develop the next generation of high-capacity switching chips and becomes even much more essential for future generations of electronics," stated Bowers, an globally distinguished authority on silicon photonics and also optoelectronics.
" A present of this range is really uncommon and also most definitely transformative ," stated Wang, the Mellichamp Chair of Artificial Intelligence as well as Designs. "Last summertime, we worked together with the Facebook AI Group to develop an reasoning engine for Natural Language Processing that accomplished 10 times a lot more power performance than the existing version. It better shows the relevance and also possible influence of functioning with commercial companions to recognize real-world troubles and also attach clinical study and also design."
In acknowledgment of Facebook's present, the college will certainly call among the speculative data center labs in Henley Hall the "Facebook Data Center Energy Efficiency Lab." A commitment as well as acknowledgment event will be arranged at a later day, when state and area public health and wellness constraints connected to the coronavirus are raised.
We are delighted that our research study group will certainly partner with UCSB's Institute for Energy Efficiency to assist drive development," stated Rachel Peterson, VP of Data Center Strategy at Facebook. "We look ahead to working together to bring energy efficiency to the next degree."
In current years information facilities have actually made considerable strides in energy effectiveness, but there is still an urgent need for new modern technologies see page to counter the ongoing development in need driven by new workloads such as ML, AI, and video. Improvement in mathematical performance is additionally prepared for to generate considerable reductions in the data center power footprint associated with AI and also ML applications, and also this job is being gone after by scientists such as William Wang. "Last summertime, we collaborated with the Facebook AI Group to build an inference engine for Natural Language Processing that attained 10 times a lot more power effectiveness than the current model.